Dog Emergency Guide

Emergency Contacts

ASPCA Poison Control: 1-888-426-4435

Pet Poison Helpline: 1-855-764-7661

Urgent Care

Bloat (GDV)

Swollen/hard belly, retching without vomiting, restlessness

  1. THIS IS A LIFE-THREATENING EMERGENCY
  2. Do not wait - seek immediate veterinary care
  3. Do not give food or water
  4. Do not try to make the dog vomit
  5. Large/deep-chested breeds are at higher risk

Chocolate Toxicity

Has eaten any amount of dark chocolate or large amount of milk chocolate

  1. Calculate amount eaten and type of chocolate
  2. Call pet poison control immediately
  3. Keep packaging for reference
  4. Monitor for vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
  5. Dark/baking chocolate is most dangerous

Heat Stroke

Excessive panting, drooling, vomiting, collapse

  1. Move to cool area immediately
  2. Apply cool (not cold) water to belly/groin
  3. Fan to increase cooling
  4. Take temperature if possible (over 104°F is emergency)
  5. Transport to vet immediately

Risk Factors:

Brachycephalic breeds, Elderly dogs, Overweight dogs

Common Issues

Wound/Bleeding

Open wound, bleeding, or serious cut

  1. Apply direct pressure with clean cloth
  2. If bleeding continues > 5 minutes, seek emergency care
  3. Keep dog calm and warm
  4. Don't use tourniquets without vet guidance

Limping/Injury

Sudden lameness or inability to use limb

  1. Restrict movement
  2. Check for swelling/heat in joints
  3. Don't force movement
  4. Seek vet care if persists > 24 hours

Prevention & Warning Signs

Common Toxins to Avoid

  • Xylitol (sugar-free gum)
  • Grapes/Raisins
  • Onions/Garlic
  • Medications
  • Antifreeze

Signs of Emergency

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Collapse/Unable to stand
  • Severe bleeding
  • Seizures
  • Distended abdomen

This guide is for informational purposes only. In case of emergency, always contact your veterinarian or nearest emergency animal hospital.